China Shenhua Energy is one of the largest coal mining companies in the world and a key player in China's energy sector. The company is involved in coal production, power generation, railway transportation, port handling, and shipping. Its vertically integrated business model provides a competitive edge in controlling costs and ensuring supply chain efficiency. However, the company faces significant challenges including environmental concerns, regulatory pressures, and fluctuating coal prices. As the global energy market shifts towards renewable sources, China Shenhua Energy will need to adapt and explore diversification opportunities to sustain its growth and market position.